超清版 GB/T 44583-2024 重要产品追溯 追溯码编码规范

重要产品追溯　追溯码编码规范
Important products traceability—Coding specification for traceability code
ICS 03.120.01
CCS L 71
中华人民共和国国家标准
GB/T 44583—2024
2024-09-29 发布2024-09-29 实施
国家市场监督管理总局
国家标准化管理委员会发 布

目　　次
前言 ····································································································· Ⅲ
1 范围 ·································································································· 1
2 规范性引用文件 ······················································································ 1
3 术语和定义 ··························································································· 1
4 总体要求 ······························································································ 1
5 追溯码结构 ··························································································· 1
5.1 追溯码的基本构成 ··············································································· 1
5.2 追溯码的扩展要求 ··············································································· 2
6 追溯码标识载体 ······················································································ 2
7 基于商品条码的产品追溯码编码示例 ································································ 2
附录 A （资料性）　基于商品条码的产品追溯码编码示例 ············································· 3
A.1 预包装产品 ······················································································ 3
A.2 非预包装产品 ··················································································· 6
参考文献 ·································································································· 7
GB/T 44583—2024
Ⅰ

前　　言
本文件按照GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则　第1 部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规
定起草。
请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。
本文件由中国标准化研究院和中华人民共和国商务部共同归口。
本文件起草单位：中国物品编码中心、北京交通大学、中国标准化研究院、商务部流通产业促进中
心、深圳市标准技术研究院、中国国际电子商务中心、全国组织机构统一社会信用代码数据服务中心、
上海中信信息发展股份有限公司、中国电子技术标准化研究院、北京网路畅想科技发展有限公司、厦门
市标准化研究院、北京市标准化研究院、广西壮族自治区标准技术研究院、安徽省质量和标准化研究
院、山东省标准化研究院。
本文件主要起草人：李素彩、孙小云、张铎、刘鹏、杜景荣、徐立峰、郑小军、龚海岩、高自立、
任晓涛、耿力、周钢、宋继伟、张勇、张秋霞、高琳、董晓文、夏文岩、孔维佳、何榕、袁劲波、
王春光、罗翔。
GB/T 44583—2024
Ⅲ

重要产品追溯　追溯码编码规范
1　范围
本文件规定了产品追溯系统中追溯码的总体要求、追溯码结构和标识载体要求，并给出了基于商品
条码的产品追溯码编码示例。
本文件适用于食用农产品、食品、药品、农业生产资料、特种设备、危险品、稀土产品等重要产品
追溯系统中追溯码的编制。
2　规范性引用文件
下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文
件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用
于本文件。
GB/T 7027—2002　信息分类和编码的基本原则与方法
GB 12904　商品条码　零售商品编码与条码表示
GB/T 15425　商品条码　128 条码
GB/T 16830　商品条码　储运包装商品编码与条码表示
GB/T 18284　快速响应矩阵码
GB/T 18347　128 条码
GB/T 21049　汉信码
GB/T 34062　防伪溯源编码技术条件
GB/T 36364　信息技术　射频识别　2.45 GHz 标签通用规范
GB/T 36365　信息技术　射频识别　800/900 MHz 无源标签通用规范
GB/T 38155　重要产品追溯　追溯术语
GB/T 41208　数据矩阵码
3　术语和定义
GB/T 38155 界定的术语和定义适用于本文件。
4　总体要求
4.1　追溯码应以追溯精度、产品特性和应用现状为基础，选择适当的编码结